Chapter 18 Moksha Sanyasa Yoga
Verse 31
Sanskrit
यया धर्ममधर्मं च कार्यं चाकर्ममेव च । अयथावद्विजानाति बुद्धिः सा पार्थ राजसी ॥३१॥ को तथा कर्तव्य और अकर्तव्य को भी यथार्थ नहीं जानता, वह बुद्धि राजसी है ॥३१॥
Hindi Translation
हे पार्थ ! मनुष्य जिस बुद्धि के द्वारा धर्म और अधर्म The intellect by which man does not truly perceive what is Dharma and what is Adharma, what ought to be done and what should not be done,—that intellect is Rajasika.
English Translation
By which a person knows what is duty and what is not duty, what is action and what is inaction, that intellect, O Partha, is Rajasic. The intellect by which man does not truly perceive what is Dharma and what is Adharma, what ought to be done and what should not be done,—that intellect is Rajasika.
Chapter 18 Moksha Sanyasa Yoga
Verse 32
Sanskrit
अधर्मं धर्ममिति या मन्यते तमसात्ता। सर्वार्थान्परितांस्थं बुद्धिः सा पार्थ तामसी॥३२॥
Hindi Translation
हे अर्जुन ! जो तमोगुण से घिरी हुई बुद्धि अधर्म को भी 'यह धर्म है' ऐसा मान लेती है तथा इसी प्रकार अन्य सम्पूर्ण पदार्थों को भी विपरीत मान लेती है, वह बुद्धि तामसी है ॥३२॥
English Translation
The intellect which imagines even Adharma to be Dharma, and sees all other things upside-down,—wrapped in ignorance, that intellect is Tamasika, Arjuna.
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